We all know that welding is a process through which we joint two separate pieces, especially when it comes to metals. As the world is advancing so rapidly, welding processes and types of machinery have also been evaluated and become more modern.
By benefiting from technology, industries employ different welding techniques in which Tig welding and Mig welding are the most common and highly used welding processes. We guarantee that you must wonder the differences between Tig welding and Mig welding.
Well, this blog post will definitely help you in exploring the two different worlds of Tig welding process and Mig welding process. It is useful to comprehend the fundamentals of both Mig vs Tig. The more you handle, the better you can pick the innovation which best suits your application.
Let’s get started with some of the basics, definitions, key differences, and applications of Mig and Tig welding.
What does Tig welding stand for?
What is tig welding? You should know that Tig Welding is also known as Gas Tungsten Arc Welding. It is a sort of welding measure in which the welding curve happens between a tungsten cathode and the workpiece. The tungsten terminal is held in a collet within the welding light.
The person, who welds, holds the tungsten cathode about an eighth of an inch far from the workpiece. The user can weld with or without a consumable filler bar which is physically dunked in to the weld puddle. According to our information and different review analysis, tig welding is regularly viewed as the significant alliance of the welding process.
To the extent spotless, productive, and delightful welds go, the Tig welding process cannot be defeated. Specialists and decorative welding experts frequently favor this welding process for its ability to give hassle and rough less work.
Related: Best Small TIG Welders Reviews 2021 & Buying Guide
What does Mig welding stand for?
We can say that Metal Inert Gas is the full form or second name of Mig welding. Mig welding process is the type of welding process in which the consumable wire is melted by the welded arc. Here, the welding arc happens between the workpiece and consumable wire.
The wire is ceaselessly taken care of through the handle, which the user controls through the trigger. Basically, the consumable wire is taken care of into the weld pool. It can develop the weld to the necessary determination dependent on the machine’s setting and the techniques of the user. Mig welding is a generally simple cycle to learn, normally requiring just about possibly approximately fourteen days of dominating fundamental method.
The two most complex parts of MIG welding procedure are choosing the right protecting gas and setting the boundaries on the machine. In any case, when these things are dealt with perfectly, it turns out to be generally a “simple to use” measure.
Differences between MIG and TIG Welding
Now we should discuss some of the key differences between Mig and Tig welding:
| Features | MIG Welding | TIG Welding |
|---|---|---|
| Filler Metal | No filer metal is required as the actual electrode liquefies down to supply the fundamental filler metal need to fill the root hole between the base metal. | Whenever required, the filler metal is provided moreover by taking care of a little measurement filler bar into the circular segment. So, filler metal is provided independently. |
| Spatter | There is a spatter production due to which costly filler metal losses. | TIG process is completely free from spatter. |
| Suitability | It is mostly suitable for homogenous welding because it contains filler. | It is mainly for autogenous welding, but the beneficial thing is that it can also be used for heterogeneous and homogenous mode. |
| Object Thickness | It is especially for thicker objects. It has marvelous expertise in it. | It is superb in welding thinner, and soft metals. |
| Control | It is especially for beginners because it is easy to use, and you can handle it smoothly. | It is a bit tricky. It needs some extra techniques and balance for working excently. |
Pros and Cons of TIG Welding & MIG welding
Each and everything is not perfect but still, it has some positive and negative sides. Remembering your task, the advantages and disadvantages will help you to settle on your choice.
TIG Welding
A few significant pros and cons are following:
Pros
Cons
MIG Welding
Some main pros and cons are mentioned below:
Pros
Cons
Final Verdict
When settling on Tig welding versus Mig welding, you should always think about the metals you are going to weld and for how long you will be going to do that. Both the techniques are different but have their own specifications and can be used brilliantly if you choose the right one for the right job.
In the end, we must tip you, don’t go for Tig welding directly if you are a beginner. Once settling your hand on Mig welding, you can run over Tig welding easily.
Happy Welding!
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